See Inguz on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "gen.pl.",
"tags": [
"Old-English"
],
"word": "Ingwina [Beowulf]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Old-Norse"
],
"word": "Yngvin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Old-Norse"
],
"word": "Ynguni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "West-Germanic borrowing?",
"tags": [
"Old-Norse"
],
"translation": "West-Germanic borrowing?",
"word": "Yngunni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "< gen.sg. of *Ingwô; or + *winiz",
"english": "friend",
"translation": "friend",
"word": "Ingwiniz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "→ Latin: Inguiomerus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ingwjamērijaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"alt": "+ *mērijaz; *mēraz",
"word": "Ingwjamēraz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"German"
],
"word": "Inge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"German"
],
"word": "Inga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Central",
"East",
"German"
],
"word": "Ing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ingwǭ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Ingwô"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "Ing"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "Ing"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*Ingu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Ynglingr"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "*Yngr"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "*iggus",
"word": "*𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌿𐍃"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "*iggws",
"word": "*𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐍃"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néḱus",
"4": "*n̥ḱús",
"t": "dead, mortal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥ḱús (“dead, mortal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*neḱ-",
"3": "*us",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to die, perish"
},
"expansion": "*neḱ- (“to die, perish”) + *-us",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from *inguz, *unguz (“mortal; man”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥ḱús (“dead, mortal”), from *neḱ- (“to die, perish”) + *-us. Thought to be the human incarnation of Nerthus, and the original name of the Norse fertility god Freyr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Inguz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ingauz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nopl": "1"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Inguz",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "57 38 4",
"sense": "Old High German",
"word": "Inguin"
},
{
"_dis1": "57 38 4",
"sense": "Old High German",
"word": "Inga"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 42 3",
"sense": "Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "Ingwini"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 42 3",
"sense": "Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "Ingwā"
},
{
"_dis1": "54 42 3",
"sense": "Old Dutch",
"word": "Inga"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ing, Yngvi, god of fertility"
],
"id": "en-Inguz-gem-pro-name-0UO7XFny",
"links": [
[
"Ing",
"Ing"
],
[
"Yngvi",
"Yngvi"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"fertility",
"fertility"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 55 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 44 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Son of Mannus, progenitor of the Ynglings and Ingaevones."
],
"id": "en-Inguz-gem-pro-name-3C26XUkd",
"links": [
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
],
[
"Ynglings",
"Ynglings"
],
[
"Ingaevones",
"Ingaevones"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 44 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 36 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the rune ᛜ, ᛝ (ng)"
],
"id": "en-Inguz-gem-pro-name-WhGQTwfo",
"links": [
[
"ᛜ",
"ᛜ#Translingual"
],
[
"ᛝ",
"ᛝ#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "Runic alphabet",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Runic alphabet) name of the rune ᛜ, ᛝ (ng)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Beowulf",
"Wolfgang Krause",
"de:Brian D. Joseph",
"de:Ludwig Rübekeil",
"de:Matthias Andreas Fritz"
],
"word": "Inguz"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Germanic proper nouns",
"Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Germanic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Proto-Germanic terms with unknown etymologies",
"Proto-Germanic u-stem nouns",
"gem-pro:Gods",
"gem-pro:Runic letter names"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "gen.pl.",
"tags": [
"Old-English"
],
"word": "Ingwina [Beowulf]"
},
{
"sense": "Old High German",
"word": "Inguin"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "Ingwini"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Norse"
],
"word": "Yngvin"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Norse"
],
"word": "Ynguni"
},
{
"english": "West-Germanic borrowing?",
"tags": [
"Old-Norse"
],
"translation": "West-Germanic borrowing?",
"word": "Yngunni"
},
{
"alt": "< gen.sg. of *Ingwô; or + *winiz",
"english": "friend",
"translation": "friend",
"word": "Ingwiniz"
},
{
"word": "→ Latin: Inguiomerus"
},
{
"word": "Ingwjamērijaz"
},
{
"alt": "+ *mērijaz; *mēraz",
"word": "Ingwjamēraz"
},
{
"sense": "Old Dutch",
"word": "Inga"
},
{
"tags": [
"German"
],
"word": "Inge"
},
{
"tags": [
"German"
],
"word": "Inga"
},
{
"tags": [
"Central",
"East",
"German"
],
"word": "Ing"
},
{
"sense": "Old High German",
"word": "Inga"
},
{
"sense": "Proto-West Germanic",
"word": "Ingwā"
},
{
"word": "Ingwǭ"
},
{
"word": "Ingwô"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"learned borrowing",
"learned"
],
"word": "Ing"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"word": "Ing"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"word": "*Ingu"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "Ynglingr"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "*Yngr"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "*iggus",
"word": "*𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌿𐍃"
},
{
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"roman": "*iggws",
"word": "*𐌹𐌲𐌲𐍅𐍃"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*néḱus",
"4": "*n̥ḱús",
"t": "dead, mortal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥ḱús (“dead, mortal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*neḱ-",
"3": "*us",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "to die, perish"
},
"expansion": "*neḱ- (“to die, perish”) + *-us",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain; possibly from *inguz, *unguz (“mortal; man”), from Proto-Indo-European *n̥ḱús (“dead, mortal”), from *neḱ- (“to die, perish”) + *-us. Thought to be the human incarnation of Nerthus, and the original name of the Norse fertility god Freyr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gem-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Inguz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ingauz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"nopl": "1"
},
"name": "gem-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Germanic",
"lang_code": "gem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/Inguz",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Ing, Yngvi, god of fertility"
],
"links": [
[
"Ing",
"Ing"
],
[
"Yngvi",
"Yngvi"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"fertility",
"fertility"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Son of Mannus, progenitor of the Ynglings and Ingaevones."
],
"links": [
[
"progenitor",
"progenitor"
],
[
"Ynglings",
"Ynglings"
],
[
"Ingaevones",
"Ingaevones"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gem-pro:Runic letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"name of the rune ᛜ, ᛝ (ng)"
],
"links": [
[
"ᛜ",
"ᛜ#Translingual"
],
[
"ᛝ",
"ᛝ#Translingual"
]
],
"qualifier": "Runic alphabet",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Runic alphabet) name of the rune ᛜ, ᛝ (ng)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Beowulf",
"Wolfgang Krause",
"de:Brian D. Joseph",
"de:Ludwig Rübekeil",
"de:Matthias Andreas Fritz"
],
"word": "Inguz"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Inguz meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.